Project description
The main business areas of horticulture and cultivation are the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine, as well as the core technology of green prevention and control technology. The application of green prevention and control technology for diseases, pests, and weeds in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. The background of the project is to develop characteristic agriculture as an opportunity, combined with the abundant wild Chinese herbal medicine resources in the Chengde region, and to vigorously develop the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Chengde. However, due to the biological singularity and weakened self-regulation ability of the ecosystem in the planting area, various pests and diseases have occurred in various planting areas to varying degrees, seriously threatening the yield and quality of traditional Chinese medicine. In addition, the impact of this year's epidemic has led to severe problems in pest prevention and control, as well as pesticide residues, making traditional Chinese medicine resources far from achieving high-quality supply and sustainable development. In order to realize the safety, effectiveness, stability and controllability of Chinese medicinal materials, the green control technology system of Chinese medicinal materials' diseases and pests is established by introducing the green control technology of Chinese medicinal materials' diseases and pests from Switzerland/Japan and other countries, drawing on the green control technology of Chinese medicinal materials' pest control, and combining the biological ecological characteristics of Chinese medicinal materials and the occurrence rules and characteristics of diseases and pests, so as to effectively promote the development of Chinese medicinal materials industry in Chengde. Expected goal 1. Screening out 3 most suitable pesticides. 2. Integrating 1 green prevention and control technology for diseases, pests, and weeds in traditional Chinese medicine. 3. Publishing 2 papers. 4. Forming 1 scientific and technological innovation technology team. We now have the necessary conditions (equipment/personnel/funds) for a laboratory of 500 square meters, with 48 sets of instruments such as biological analyzers and near-infrared grain analyzers/ The team consists of 11 professional and technical personnel, covering majors such as Traditional Chinese Medicine Resource Science and Agriculture with a supporting fund of 300000 yuan.